Builds
Welcome to my builds section. This is where I document and showcase various projects I’m working on or have completed.
Da vinci fractal, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0Current Projects
An infrastructure platform for logistics planning built around one idea: compress the explore-decide loop. Ask a question, get an answer, ask a better one, all within a single working session. It separates stable spatial knowledge (road networks, facilities, geographies) from volatile project data, and routes planning questions through solvers, LLMs, and spatial engines via a clean ontology layer.
The ideas behind it are developed across a series of seven essays, from motivation through architecture, economics, and the human layer.
A Kedro-based data platform that sources, processes, and links Singapore geospatial and government data from five sources: the data.gov.sg open data portal (5,000+ datasets), Foursquare Open Source Places (435K POIs), OpenStreetMap, Overture Maps, and Microsoft Global ML Building Footprints. The pipeline converges everything into a unified spatial-relationship layer spanning 511 datasets and 24,000+ pairwise overlap records.
Past Builds
A Streamlit app that adds lat-long coordinates to a data file containing Singapore postcodes. It automatically finds the right column, extracts postcodes, and returns coordinates. Useful for logistics planning and mapping.
Heuristic solvers and GUIs for city-wide waste and recycling collection problems (Mixed Capacitated Arc Routing Problem under Time restrictions with Intermediate Facilities). The work was adapted into a commercial service and later extended with an agentic LLM-driven planning approach.
Build details
Mar. 24, 2026
Updated: 2026-04-09 | This work accompanies my application to the Encode AI fellowship.
This document sits upstream of all engineering documents for the critical thinking infrastructure platform. It …
Jan. 24, 2025
MCARPTIF Solver and Simple GUIs These projects deal with solving very-large, city-wide waste and recycling collection problems.
The source code is available at: https://github.com/ejwillemse/mcarptif. …
Jan. 24, 2025
SGData Platform Status: Active | Source code: https://github.com/second-order-ai/sgdata_platform
A Kedro-based data platform for sourcing, processing, and analysing Singapore geospatial and government …
Jan. 24, 2025
Singapore Postcode Geocoder A simple app, using kedro and streamlit, that adds lat-long coordinates to a data file which has Singapore postcodes in it. Any column can contain postcode info, and it can …